اعتمد مجلس هيئة السوق المالية عددًا من التعديلات لتسهيل إجراءات فتح الحسابات الاستثمارية، لعدد من فئات العملاء المستثمرين ضمن مشروع «تعديل تعليمات الحسابات الاستثمارية والقواعد المنظمة للاستثمار الأجنبي في الأوراق المالية ولائحة مؤسسات السوق المالية»، ليتم البدء في العمل بها اعتبارًا من تاريخ نشرها.
وجاء اعتماد هذا الإطار التنظيمي؛ بهدف مواكبة التطورات التنظيمية والتقنية في المملكة، وتسهيل الاستثمار في السوق المالية السعودية، من خلال تطوير إجراءات فتح الحسابات الاستثمارية وتشغيلها، وتضمين فئات جديدة من المستثمرين، إلى جانب تنظيم العمليات التي تتم على تلك الحسابات، بما يعزز من جاذبية السوق المالية السعودية للمستثمرين المحليين والدوليين، ويزيد من مستوى حماية المستثمرين في السوق المالية ويدعم ثقة المشاركين فيها.
وتتمثل أبرز العناصر الرئيسية التي تم اعتمادها في تطوير متطلبات فتح الحساب الاستثماري للمستثمر الأجنبي الفرد (الطبيعي) المقيم في إحدى دول مجلس التعاون لدول الخليج العربية، وتوسيع نطاق الأوراق المالية التي يمكنه الاستثمار فيها بشكل مباشر لتشمل الأسهم المدرجة في السوق الرئيسية، إذ كان تواجده يقتصر قبل هذا الاعتماد على سوق أدوات الدين، والسوق الموازية «نمو» والصناديق الاستثمارية وسوق المشتقات، بينما كان تداوله في السوق الرئيسية مشروطًا بعقود استثمارية كمستفيد نهائي من خلال اتفاقية مبادلة مبرمة مع مؤسسة سوق مالية، أو عميل لمؤسسات السوق المالية، التي تتولى اتخاذ القرارات الاستثمارية نيابةً عنه، وهو الاعتماد الذي سيضيف فئة جديدة من المستثمرين في الأسهم المدرجة في السوق الرئيسية، ويضيف لتلك الفئة ورقة مالية جديدة في استثماراتهم في السوق المالية السعودية، مما يسهم في جذب المزيد من الاستثمارات الأجنبية للسوق المالية السعودية، وزيادة السيولة فيها وتعزيز دعم الاقتصاد المحلي.
وتسمح التعديلات المعتمدة للمستثمر الأجنبي الفرد، الذي سبق له الإقامة في المملكة، أو في إحدى دول مجلس التعاون لدول الخليج العربية، بالاستمرار في تشغيل حسابه الاستثماري والاستثمار في الأسهم المدرجة في السوق الرئيسية حتى بعد انتهاء إقامته وعودته إلى بلده، شريطة أن يكون قد سبق له فتح حساب استثماري في المملكة.
علاوة على ذلك؛ تهدف التعديلات إلى تيسير إجراءات فتح الحسابات الاستثمارية وتشغيلها لعدد من فئات عملاء مؤسسات السوق المالية.
ويأتي اعتماد هذه التعديلات بعد أن استطلعت الهيئة آراء العموم في 20 نوفمبر لعام 2024، حيال تعديل تعليمات الحسابات الاستثمارية والقواعد المنظمة للاستثمار الأجنبي في الأوراق المالية ولائحة مؤسسات السوق المالية، عبر المنصة الإلكترونية الموحدة لاستطلاع آراء العموم والجهات الحكومية التابعة للمركز الوطني للتنافسية (منصة استطلاع)، وموقع الهيئة الإلكتروني قبل أن تصدرها بصيغتها النهائية.
«السوق»: تسهيل إجراءات فتح الحسابات الاستثمارية وتشغيلها لعدد من المستثمرين
10 يوليو 2025 - 18:20
|
آخر تحديث 10 يوليو 2025 - 18:20
تابع قناة عكاظ على الواتساب
«عكاظ» (الرياض)
The Capital Market Authority Board has approved a number of amendments to facilitate the procedures for opening investment accounts for various categories of investor clients as part of the project "Amendment of Investment Account Instructions, the Rules Regulating Foreign Investment in Securities, and the Financial Market Institutions Regulations," to be implemented starting from the date of publication.
This regulatory framework was adopted to keep pace with regulatory and technological developments in the Kingdom and to facilitate investment in the Saudi financial market by developing the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts, including new categories of investors, as well as organizing the operations conducted on those accounts. This enhances the attractiveness of the Saudi financial market for both local and international investors, increases the level of investor protection in the financial market, and supports the confidence of its participants.
The main elements that have been approved include the development of requirements for opening an investment account for foreign individual investors (natural persons) residing in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, and expanding the range of securities in which they can invest directly to include shares listed on the main market. Previously, their presence was limited to the debt instruments market, the parallel market "Nomu," investment funds, and the derivatives market, while trading in the main market was conditional on investment contracts as a final beneficiary through a swap agreement concluded with a financial market institution or as a client of financial market institutions that make investment decisions on their behalf. This approval will add a new category of investors in shares listed on the main market and will provide that category with a new financial instrument in their investments in the Saudi financial market, contributing to attracting more foreign investments to the Saudi financial market, increasing liquidity, and enhancing support for the local economy.
The approved amendments allow foreign individual investors who have previously resided in the Kingdom or in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries to continue operating their investment accounts and investing in shares listed on the main market even after their residency ends and they return to their home country, provided they had previously opened an investment account in the Kingdom.
Moreover, the amendments aim to facilitate the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts for various categories of clients of financial market institutions.
The adoption of these amendments comes after the authority sought public opinions on November 20, 2024, regarding the amendment of the investment account instructions, the rules regulating foreign investment in securities, and the financial market institutions regulations, through the unified electronic platform for public opinion surveys and the government entities affiliated with the National Competitiveness Center (Survey Platform), and the authority's website before issuing them in their final form.
This regulatory framework was adopted to keep pace with regulatory and technological developments in the Kingdom and to facilitate investment in the Saudi financial market by developing the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts, including new categories of investors, as well as organizing the operations conducted on those accounts. This enhances the attractiveness of the Saudi financial market for both local and international investors, increases the level of investor protection in the financial market, and supports the confidence of its participants.
The main elements that have been approved include the development of requirements for opening an investment account for foreign individual investors (natural persons) residing in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, and expanding the range of securities in which they can invest directly to include shares listed on the main market. Previously, their presence was limited to the debt instruments market, the parallel market "Nomu," investment funds, and the derivatives market, while trading in the main market was conditional on investment contracts as a final beneficiary through a swap agreement concluded with a financial market institution or as a client of financial market institutions that make investment decisions on their behalf. This approval will add a new category of investors in shares listed on the main market and will provide that category with a new financial instrument in their investments in the Saudi financial market, contributing to attracting more foreign investments to the Saudi financial market, increasing liquidity, and enhancing support for the local economy.
The approved amendments allow foreign individual investors who have previously resided in the Kingdom or in one of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries to continue operating their investment accounts and investing in shares listed on the main market even after their residency ends and they return to their home country, provided they had previously opened an investment account in the Kingdom.
Moreover, the amendments aim to facilitate the procedures for opening and operating investment accounts for various categories of clients of financial market institutions.
The adoption of these amendments comes after the authority sought public opinions on November 20, 2024, regarding the amendment of the investment account instructions, the rules regulating foreign investment in securities, and the financial market institutions regulations, through the unified electronic platform for public opinion surveys and the government entities affiliated with the National Competitiveness Center (Survey Platform), and the authority's website before issuing them in their final form.